The Notwithstanding Clause in Canada's Charter of Rights and Freedoms

question 30

Multiple Choice

The notwithstanding clause in Canada's Charter of Rights and Freedoms ________.

• A) has been used frequently
• B) gives the courts the final responsibility for controversial decisions
• C) covers all aspects of the Charter
• D) can only be applied to legislation for five years, unless the declaration is renewed

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Definitions:

Cataplexy

Cataplexy is a sudden and transient episode of muscle weakness accompanied by full conscious awareness, typically triggered by emotions such as laughter, and often associated with narcolepsy.

Receptor Surface Area

The total area on a cell's surface where receptors, capable of binding specific substances, are located, influencing cell signaling and response.

Olfactory Epithelium

The olfactory epithelium is a specialized tissue within the nasal cavity responsible for detecting odors, consisting of olfactory receptors and supporting cells.

Olfactory Pathway

The neural pathway that conveys sensory information related to smell from the nasal cavity to the brain.