The Equation of Exchange Is

question 92

Multiple Choice

The equation of exchange is:

• A) AS = AD
• B) Saving = Income - Spending
• C) MV = PQ
• D) AD = C + I_g + G + X_n

---

Definitions:

Vicarious Learning

Acquiring knowledge or skills by watching others perform tasks or handle situations, rather than through personal trial and error.

Self-efficacy

An individual's belief in their intrinsic ability to execute behaviors necessary to produce specific performance attainments, reflecting confidence in the ability to exert control over one's own motivation, behavior, and social environment.

Self-control

The ability to regulate one's emotions, thoughts, and behavior in the face of temptations and impulses.

Cognitive Processing Theory

A theory focusing on the thought processes that underlie learning, suggesting that individuals actively process information and this processing influences learning.