What Is the Difference Between the Short Run and the Long

question 252

Essay

What is the difference between the short run and the long run? What is the appropriate time dimension of the long run?

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Definitions:

Income Summary Account

A temporary account used in accounting to transfer the sums of revenues and expenses at the end of an accounting period.

Dividends Declared Account

An account used to record the amount of dividends that a company's board of directors has decided to distribute to its shareholders.

Post-closing Trial Balance

A list of all accounts still open after closing entries are made, used to verify the equality of debits and credits.

Retained Earnings

The portion of net income that is kept by the company rather than distributed to shareholders in the form of dividends to be reinvested in the business or pay off debt.