What Is the Difference Between Comparative Advantage and Absolute Advantage

question 152

Essay

What is the difference between comparative advantage and absolute advantage?

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Definitions:

Import

The process of importing products or services from foreign countries for the purpose of selling them domestically.

Productivity

A measure of the efficiency of production, often quantified as the ratio of outputs to inputs in a given time period.

Production Possibilities

A graph or curve depicting the maximum output combinations of two goods that can be produced with available resources and technology.

Circular-Flow Diagram

A diagram that represents the transactions in an economy by two kinds of flows around a circle: flows of physical things such as goods or labor in one direction and flows of money to pay for these physical things in the opposite direction.