Researchers Who Studied Inhibition and Helping in Two-Year-Olds Found That

question 90

Multiple Choice

Researchers who studied inhibition and helping in two-year-olds found that

• A) shy children were more likely to help both their mothers and the experimenters when they feigned injury.
• B) shy and outgoing children were equally likely to help both their mothers and the experimenters when they feigned injury.
• C) outgoing children were more likely to help the experimenters when they feigned injury, but shy and outgoing children were equally likely to help the mothers.
• D) outgoing children were more likely to help the mothers when they feigned injury, but shy and outgoing children were equally likely to help the experimenters.

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Definitions:

Advertising Overload

Refers to a situation where consumers are exposed to too many advertisements, leading to overwhelm and potential disregard for the messages.

Sensory Overload

When the amount of information to be processed exceeds the individual’s capacity to sort out what is relevant from what is not.

Oversalience Effect

The tendency to overattribute significances to certain stimuli or information over others, which may not be justified.

Central and Peripheral

This refers to the two routes to persuasion proposed by the Elaboration Likelihood Model: the central route, which involves careful and thoughtful consideration of the arguments (content of the message), and the peripheral route, which involves reliance on cues outside the content of the message.