Examlex
Validity is the quality of measurement gained by actually measuring what you want to measure.
False Positives
An error in which a test incorrectly indicates the presence of a condition that is not actually there.
Type II Error
A statistical error that occurs when one fails to reject a false null hypothesis, also known as a false negative.
Difference-In-Difference
An estimator that identifies the causal effect of a treatment, like a special promotion, by comparing the periods before and after the treatment between an experimental group and a control group. The second difference is designed to remove selection bias.
Price Change
A fluctuation in the market value of goods or services.
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