Match the Following Terms with Their Definitions

question 81

Multiple Choice

Match the following terms with their definitions.
-Long-term liabilities

• A)Uses a base year
• B)Inventory and prepaid expenses are subtracted
• C)A liability
• D)Net sales ÷ total assets
• E)Actual sale after returns on discounts
• F)Current assets ÷ current liabilities
• G)What we owe creditors
• H)Data placed side by side
• I)Cash, supplies
• J)Obligations due within one year
• K)Cost of goods for resale
• L)Obligations that are not due for at least one year
• M)Total this period is compared by amount of percent to same total last period
• N)Part of stockholders' equity
• O)What customers owe
• P)Dollars not shown
• Q)Paid in advance
• R)Profit
• S)Revenues and expense for a specific period of time
• T)Prepared as of a particular date
• U)Beginning inventory plus new purchases - ending inventory
• V)True cost of purchases
• W)Includes no plant and equipment assets
• X)Sales - cost of goods sold
• Y)Each liability and equity is analyzed as a percent of the total

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Definitions:

Average Variable Cost

The total variable costs (costs that change with production volume) divided by the number of units produced.

Average Product of Labor

The output produced, on average, by one unit of labor, such as one worker or one hour of work.

Marginal Product of Labor

The additional output produced as a result of employing one more unit of labor.

Economies of Scale

The cost advantages that a business obtains due to expansion, where the average cost per unit of output decreases with increasing scale.