Answer the Following Questions

question 50

Multiple Choice

Answer the following questions:
-détente

• A)Doctrine that held that the Soviet Union had the right to intervene in any East Bloc country whenever it saw the need.
• B)Society that relies on high-tech and service-oriented jobs for economic growth rather than heavy industry and manufacturing jobs.
• C)Term coined in the early 1980s to describe the combination of low growth and high inflation that led to a worldwide recession.
• D)A term used by Communist leaders to describe the socialist accomplishments of their societies, such as nationalized industry, collective agriculture, and extensive social welfare programs.
• E)Philosophy of 1980s conservatives who argued for decreased government spending on social services and privatization of state-run industries.
• F)The term given to the relatively peaceful overthrow of communism in Czechoslovakia; the label came to signify the collapse of the East Bloc in general in 1989 to 1990.
• G)The progressive relaxation of Cold War tensions that emerged in the early 1970s.
• H)Independent Polish trade union that worked for workers' rights and political reform throughout the 1980s.
• I)A 1960s counterculture movement that embraced updated forms of Marxism to challenge both Western capitalism and Soviet-style communism.
• J)Economic restructuring and reform implemented by Premier Mikhail Gorbachev in the Soviet Union in 1985.
• K)Soviet premier Mikhail Gorbachev's popular campaign for openness in government and the media.

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Definitions:

Achievement-Oriented Leadership

A leadership style focused on setting challenging goals, emphasizing excellence, and showing confidence in team members' abilities.

House's Path-Goal Model

A leadership theory that proposes leaders can adjust their behaviors to motivate followers, influence satisfaction, and achieve organizational objectives.

Work More Pleasant

Efforts or measures implemented to make the workplace more enjoyable and satisfying for employees.

Path-Goal Leadership Choices

The various leadership behaviors leaders can adopt to motivate and support their followers towards achieving the goals, based on the Path-Goal Theory of Leadership.