Answer the Following Questions

question 49

Multiple Choice

Answer the following questions :
-evolution

• A)The burst of industrial creativity and technological innovation that promoted strong economic growth in the last third of the nineteenth century.
• B)The idea that disease was caused by the spread of living organisms that could be controlled.
• C)The highly skilled workers, such as factory foremen and construction bosses, who made up about 15 percent of the working classes from about 1850 to 1914.
• D)A branch of physics built on Sir Isaac Newton's laws of mechanics that investigated the relationship between heat and mechanical energy.
• E)Poorly paid handicraft production, often carried out by married women paid by the piece and working at home.
• F)A literary movement that, in contrast to romanticism, stressed the depiction of life as it actually was.
• G)The idea of Jeremy Bentham that social policies should promote the "greatest good for the greatest number."
• H)The idea, applied by thinkers in many fields, that stresses gradual change and continuous adjustment.
• I)A body of thought that applied the theory of biological evolution to human affairs and saw the human race as driven by an unending economic struggle that would determine the survival of the fittest.

---

Definitions:

Performance Report

A document or record that outlines the performance of a specific activity or function within a set period, usually compared against set goals or standards.

Controllable Costs

Costs that can be influenced or controlled by a specific manager or department within an organization.

Unfavorable Controllable Margin

A financial metric indicating that costs or expenses have exceeded budgeted amounts within a manager's control, negatively impacting profitability.

Cost Over Budget

The amount by which actual spending exceeds the planned or budgeted amount.