In an Experimental Study, Which Group Is Similar in Most

question 75

Multiple Choice

In an experimental study, which group is similar in most ways to the primary group of interest but does not experience the variable thought to cause changes in the dependent variable?

• A) Control group
• B) Experimental group
• C) Randomly selected group
• D) Treatment group

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Definitions:

Classical Conditioning

A learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired; a response that is at first elicited by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone.

Learning Through Association

The process of acquiring knowledge or behavior by linking two concepts or experiences together.

Positive Reinforcers

Stimuli that, when presented after a behavior, increase the likelihood of that behavior occurring in the future.

Continuous Reinforcement

Administers a reward each time a desired behavior occurs.