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The Euro Company Wants to Compare the Performance of Three

question 66

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The Euro Company wants to compare the performance of three business units. All the business units produce the same product with similar output per month. The company uses a flexible budget to plan and control manufacturing overhead costs. Overhead costs are applied to products on the basis of direct labour-hours. The standard cost card shows that 5 direct labour-hours are required per unit of product. Phelps Company had the following budgeted and actual data for March:  Actual  Budgeted  Units produced 11,00010,000 Directlabour-hours 65,00060,000 Variable overhead costs £84,000£80,000 Fiked overhead costs £44,000£40,000\begin{array}{lll}&\text { Actual }&\text { Budgeted }\\ \text { Units produced } & 11,000 & 10,000 \\\text { Directlabour-hours } & 65,000 & 60,000 \\\text { Variable overhead costs } & £ 84,000 &£ 80,000 \\\text { Fiked overhead costs } & £ 44,000 &£ 40,000\end{array}
 *Represents the denom inator activity for the month. \text { *Represents the denom inator activity for the month. }
German Business Unit
 Actual  Budgeted  Units produced 11,00010,000 Directlabour-hours 65,00060,000 Variable overhead costs £84,000£80,000 Fiked overhead costs £44,000£40,000\begin{array}{lll}&\text { Actual }&\text { Budgeted }\\ \text { Units produced } & 11,000 & 10,000 \\\text { Directlabour-hours } & 65,000 & 60,000 \\\text { Variable overhead costs } & £ 84,000 &£ 80,000 \\\text { Fiked overhead costs } & £ 44,000 &£ 40,000\end{array}
 *Represents the denom inator activity for the month. \text { *Represents the denom inator activity for the month. }
French Business Unit
 Actual  Budgeted  Units produced 11,00010,000 Directlabour-hours 65,00060,000 Variable overhead costs £84,000£80,000 Fiked overhead costs £44,000£40,000\begin{array}{lll}&\text { Actual }&\text { Budgeted }\\ \text { Units produced } & 11,000 & 10,000 \\\text { Directlabour-hours } & 65,000 & 60,000 \\\text { Variable overhead costs } & £ 84,000 &£ 80,000 \\\text { Fiked overhead costs } & £ 44,000 &£ 40,000\end{array}
 *Represents the denom inator activity for the month. \text { *Represents the denom inator activity for the month. }
-The variable overhead spending variance for March for the French Business Unit is


Definitions:

Carnivore

Consumer in a food chain that eats other animals.

Biogeochemical Cycle

A natural process involving the circulation and transformation of chemicals in the Earth's ecosystems.

Food Webs

Complex networks of predators and prey showing the feeding relationships between organisms within an ecosystem.

Carbon Cycle

The series of processes by which carbon compounds are interconverted in the environment, chiefly involving the incorporation of carbon dioxide into living tissue by photosynthesis and its return to the atmosphere through respiration, decay of organisms, and the burning of fossil fuels.

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