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The Euro Company Wants to Compare the Performance of Three

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The Euro Company wants to compare the performance of three business units. All the business units produce the same product with similar output per month. The company uses a flexible budget to plan and control manufacturing overhead costs. Overhead costs are applied to products on the basis of direct labour-hours. The standard cost card shows that 5 direct labour-hours are required per unit of product. Phelps Company had the following budgeted and actual data for March:  Actual  Budgeted  Units produced 11,00010,000 Directlabour-hours 65,00060,000 Variable overhead costs £84,000£80,000 Fiked overhead costs £44,000£40,000\begin{array}{lll}&\text { Actual }&\text { Budgeted }\\ \text { Units produced } & 11,000 & 10,000 \\\text { Directlabour-hours } & 65,000 & 60,000 \\\text { Variable overhead costs } & £ 84,000 &£ 80,000 \\\text { Fiked overhead costs } & £ 44,000 &£ 40,000\end{array}
 *Represents the denom inator activity for the month. \text { *Represents the denom inator activity for the month. }
German Business Unit
 Actual  Budgeted  Units produced 11,00010,000 Directlabour-hours 65,00060,000 Variable overhead costs £84,000£80,000 Fiked overhead costs £44,000£40,000\begin{array}{lll}&\text { Actual }&\text { Budgeted }\\ \text { Units produced } & 11,000 & 10,000 \\\text { Directlabour-hours } & 65,000 & 60,000 \\\text { Variable overhead costs } & £ 84,000 &£ 80,000 \\\text { Fiked overhead costs } & £ 44,000 &£ 40,000\end{array}
 *Represents the denom inator activity for the month. \text { *Represents the denom inator activity for the month. }
French Business Unit
 Actual  Budgeted  Units produced 11,00010,000 Directlabour-hours 65,00060,000 Variable overhead costs £84,000£80,000 Fiked overhead costs £44,000£40,000\begin{array}{lll}&\text { Actual }&\text { Budgeted }\\ \text { Units produced } & 11,000 & 10,000 \\\text { Directlabour-hours } & 65,000 & 60,000 \\\text { Variable overhead costs } & £ 84,000 &£ 80,000 \\\text { Fiked overhead costs } & £ 44,000 &£ 40,000\end{array}
 *Represents the denom inator activity for the month. \text { *Represents the denom inator activity for the month. }
- The fixed overhead volume variance for March for the Italian Business Unit is


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Gouverneur Morris

An American statesman, a Founding Father of the United States, who contributed to the writing of the United States Constitution and is credited with drafting the Preamble.

Preamble

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Ratification

The formal validation or approval of an agreement, treaty, or constitutional amendment, often requiring a set procedure or legislative vote.

Constitution

Primary regulations or authoritative standards that oversee the conduct of a state or another type of organization.

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