Which Method of Processing Does Not Use the Destructive Update

question 101

Multiple Choice

Which method of processing does not use the destructive update approach?

• A) batch processing using direct access files
• B) real-time processing
• C) batch processing using sequential files
• D) all of the above use the destructive update approach

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Definitions:

P(A And B)

The probability that events A and B both occur in a probabilistic experiment.

P(A Or B)

P(A Or B) represents the probability that either event A or event B occurs, including the case where both may occur.

Probability Tree

A diagram that shows the possible outcomes of a series of related choices or events, and their probabilities.

Marital Status

A legal or social recognition of a person's relationship status, often categorized as single, married, divorced, or widowed.