The First Stage of the Epidemiologic Transition Is Characterized by a Decline

question 7

True/False

The first stage of the epidemiologic transition is characterized by a decline in deaths from epidemics and famine.

Evaluate alternatives to the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA).

Assess the effects of advancements in U.S. health care on the standard of living.

Recognize factors that could reduce health care overconsumption.

Describe the major funding sources for health care and their relative contributions.

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Definitions:

Reinforcement

In behavioral psychology, a consequence applied to an organism's environment to increase the likelihood of a behavior being repeated.

Punishing

The act of implementing a consequence in response to an undesired behavior, with the aim of reducing that behavior.

Negative Reinforcement

A process in operant conditioning where a response or behavior is strengthened by stopping, removing, or avoiding a negative outcome or aversive stimulus.

Shaping

A method of training by which successive approximations of a desired behavior are reinforced.