Several Hormones Help Regulate Water and Solute Uptake and Release

question 86

Multiple Choice

Several hormones help regulate water and solute uptake and release in the nephron. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) promotes _______ in response to _______.

• A) active transport of Cl^-; increased solute concentration
• B) active transport of Na⁺; increased blood pressure
• C) increased permeability of the collecting duct to water; decreased blood pressure
• D) decreased permeability of the collecting duct to water; increased solute concentration
• E) decreased permeability of the collecting duct to water; decreased blood pressure

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Definitions:

Prepaid Insurance

An asset account that reflects insurance payments that are made in advance for future insurance coverage periods.

Retained Earnings

The portion of net income that is not distributed to shareholders but instead reinvested in the business or used to pay off debt.

Insurance Expense

The cost incurred by an entity to obtain insurance coverage, recognized as an expense over the period the insurance provides coverage.

Post-Closing Trial Balance

A list of all accounts and their balances after closing entries are made, used to check the balance of debits and credits.