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The Department of Homeland Security

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The Department of Homeland Security


Definitions:

Taste Buds

Small sensory organs found on the tongue, capable of detecting the five elements of taste perception: sweetness, bitterness, sourness, saltiness, and umami.

Olfactory Cilia

Hair-like structures located in the nasal passages that are responsible for transmitting odor molecules to the brain, resulting in the sense of smell.

Sensory Receptors

Specialized cells or structures in organisms that detect and respond to external stimuli, such as light, sound, or touch.

Gate Control Theory

A theory proposing that the spinal cord contains a neurological "gate" that blocks or allows pain signals to pass to the brain.

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