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An Object with Mass M Is Dropped from Rest and We

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An object with mass m is dropped from rest and we assume that the air resistance is proportional to the speed of the object. If s(t)s ( t ) is the distance dropped after t seconds, then the speed is v=s(t)v = s ^ { \prime } ( t ) and the acceleration is a=v(t)a = v ^ { \prime } ( t ) . If g is the acceleration due to gravity, then the downward force on the object is mgcvm g - c v , where c is a positive constant, and Newton's Second Law gives mdvdt=mgcvm \frac { d v } { d t } = m g - c v .
Find the limiting velocity.

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Definitions:

Exhaustion

A state of extreme physical or mental fatigue, often resulting from overwork or stress.

Resistance

Opposition faced when encountering a force, difficulty, or the act of refusing to comply with something or someone.

Alarm Reaction

The initial stage in the body's response to stress, involving the immediate activation of the sympathetic nervous system and the release of stress hormones.

General Adaptation Syndrome

A three-stage response model (alarm, resistance, exhaustion) describing the body's short-term and long-term reactions to stress.

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