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There are two types of machines,called type A and type B.Both type A and type B can be used to produce a certain product.The production manager wants to compare efficiency of the two machines.He assigns each of the 15 workers to both types of machines to compare their hourly production rate.In other words,each worker operates machine A and machine B for one hour each.These two samples are independent.
This is a paired sample because both machines have the same operators.
Beta
A measure of a stock's volatility in relation to the overall market; a higher beta indicates greater volatility and risk.
Preferred Shares
A type of stock that provides a fixed dividend before any dividends are paid to common stockholders and typically has no voting rights.
Dividend
A portion of a company's earnings distributed to shareholders, typically in the form of cash or additional stock.
Weighted Average Cost
A method of calculating the combined cost of goods available for sale by weighting the cost of each item by the quantity purchased.
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