Examlex
A 25% decrease in the price of breakfast cereal leads to a 20% increase in the quantity of cereal demanded. As a result:
Null Hypothesis
A statement used in hypothesis testing that assumes no effect or no difference in the performance or characteristics being tested.
Alternative Hypothesis
A statement in hypothesis testing that proposes a significant difference, effect, or relationship exists in the population, opposing the null hypothesis.
Test Statistic
A statistic whose calculated value is used to decide whether to reject the null hypothesis in a hypothesis test.
Population Distribution
The distribution of a characteristic within an entire population, described by parameters such as mean, variance, and standard deviation.
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