Examlex
In the long run, inflation results from increases in a nation's money supply that exceed increases in its output of goods and services.
PPCs (Production Possibility Curves)
Graphical representations that show the maximum possible output combinations of two goods that an economy can achieve when all resources are fully and efficiently utilized.
Specialization
The process of concentrating on and becoming expert in a particular subject or skill, often leading to increased efficiency and productivity.
Gains From Trade
The extra output that trading partners obtain through specialization of production and exchange of goods and services.
Comparative Advantage
The ability of an entity to produce a good or offer a service at a lower opportunity cost than its competitors, leading to more efficient international trade.
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