Exhibit 12

question 81

Multiple Choice

Exhibit 12.5 In the following table,individuals are cross-classified by their age group and income level. Refer to Exhibit 12.5.For the chi-square test of independence,the value of the test statistic is:

• A)8.779
• B)10.840
• C)13.243
• D)16.159

---

Definitions:

Symbolic Ethnicity

The way in which individuals express their ethnicity on certain occasions or in specific contexts without it having a significant impact on their daily lives.

German Grandparents

Elders from Germany, who may play a significant role in family life, offering guidance, wisdom, and sharing cultural heritage.

Social Relationships

Connections between individuals in a society, shaped by social structures and interactions, varying in intimacy and duration.

Situational Ethnicity

An ethnic identity that can be either displayed or concealed depending on its usefulness in a given situation.