Exhibit 12

question 89

Multiple Choice

Exhibit 12.2 A university has six colleges and takes a poll to gauge student support for a tuition increase.The university wants to insure each college is represented fairly.The below table shows the observed number students that participate in the poll from each college and the actual proportion of students in each college. Refer to Exhibit 12.2.The p-value is:

• A)Less than 0.01
• B)Between 0.01 and 0.05
• C)Between 0.05 and 0.10
• D)Greater than 0.10

Understand the concept and calculation of the profitability index for investment decisions.

Calculate and interpret the after-tax accounting rate of return on investments.

Evaluate investment options based on net present value and profitability index.

Analyze the tax effects of depreciation and investment allowances on investment decisions.

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Definitions:

Tax Burden

The measurement of the total level of taxes imposed on individuals or businesses by a government, often expressed as a percentage of income or GDP.

Market Demand

The complete sum of a product or service that consumers in a market are willing and can purchase at various price points.

Market Supply

The total quantity of a good or service that sellers are willing and able to sell at various prices within a certain period.

Per-Unit Tax

A tax that is levied on a product based on a fixed amount per unit, affecting the supply curve by elevating production costs.