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Which of the following is considered an estimate?
Direct Materials Quantity Variance
The difference between the actual amount of direct materials used in production and the expected amount, based on standards, multiplied by the standard cost per unit.
Variable Costs
Expenses that fluctuate in direct proportion to the amount of production or sales, including items like labor and materials.
Fixed Costs
Expenses that don't change in total over a period, regardless of the level of output or sales.
Operating Income
The income generated from the core operations of a business, excluding costs and expenses like taxes and interest payments.
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