Which of the Following Is Not a Valid Application of the PCR

question 30

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is not a valid application of the PCR (polymerase chain reaction) ?

• A)Semen analysis in forensic investigations.
• B)Evolutionary biology.
• C)Detection of cytomegalovirus.
• D)Prenatal diagnosis of sickle cell anemia.
• E)All of these are valid applications of the PCR.

---

Definitions:

Process Innovation

Refers to the implementation of a new or significantly improved production or delivery method.

Product Innovation

The process of developing and bringing a new product or an improved version of an existing product to the market.

Economics of Scale

Benefits in cost efficiency that organizations achieve through their operation size, leading to reductions in unit cost as the scale grows.

Diffusion

The process by which an innovation, idea, or trend spreads within a population or from one society to another.