Examlex
For each of the following four sentences,determine whether the terminology of the supply and demand model is used correctly.
(A)"Pizza prices increased; therefore,the demand for pizza went down."
(B)"The demand for pizza increased; therefore,the price went up."
(C)"Pizza prices fell,decreasing the supply of pizza."
(D)"The supply of pizza increased; therefore,pizza prices declined."
Four-Firm Concentration Ratio
A measure of market concentration, calculated as the percentage of total market sales accounted for by the four largest firms in an industry.
Four-Firm Concentration Ratio
The four-firm concentration ratio is a measure of market concentration, calculated by the combined market share of the four largest firms within an industry, indicating the level of competition.
Herfindahl Index
A measure of market concentration used to evaluate the level of competition within an industry.
Market Shares
The portion of a market controlled by a particular company or product, often expressed as a percentage of total sales.
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