When Does an Agency Have the Most Discretion in Implementing

question 26

Multiple Choice

When does an agency have the most discretion in implementing policy?

• A) when Congress and the president disagree on what an agency should be doing
• B) when it has a large budget
• C) when it has more experts
• D) when it is an executive department
• E) when Democrats control the executive branch

Comprehend the characteristics and examples of deductive reasoning.

Grasp the concept and examples of the imaginary audience and personal fable in adolescent thought processes.

Understand the nature of hypothetical thought and its relationship to formal operational thinking.

Recognize the characteristics and examples of inductive reasoning and its counterpart in human cognition.

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Definitions:

Moderately Difficult Goals

Targets set for individuals or teams that are challenging yet achievable with effort, often optimizing motivation and performance.

Alderfer's ERG Theory

A motivational theory that categorizes human needs into three groups: existential, relatedness, and growth needs, suggesting that when higher level needs are frustrated, individuals will revert to lower level needs.

Secure Job

A position of employment perceived to have a low risk of job loss and often includes steady pay and benefits.

Interesting Job

Employment that is perceived as engaging, mentally stimulating, and fulfilling to the individual performing it.