A Nutritionist Has Designed an Intervention to Motivate Parents of Preschool

question 31

Multiple Choice

A nutritionist has designed an intervention to motivate parents of preschool children to provide more fruits and vegetables to their children. To study the effectiveness of this intervention, the nutritionist will conduct an experiment in which half of the selected study participants will receive the intervention and the others will not. Study subjects will be recruited from families with children who receive medical care for their children through the university health center. The nutritionist will compare the amount of fruit consumed per day by the children in families who received the intervention and by those who did not. Which of the following is true?

• A)The amount of fruit consumed is the treatment.
• B)The amount of fruit consumed is the factor.
• C)The amount of fruit consumed is the response.
• D)The amount consumed is the carryover effect from before and after the intervention.

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Definitions:

Visual Cortex

The part of the cerebral cortex responsible for processing visual information.

Hypnagogic Sensations

Experiences that occur at the onset of sleep, characterized by vivid sensory phenomena such as seeing shapes, hearing noises, or feeling as if falling.

Sleep Spindles

Sudden bursts of oscillatory brain activity visible on an EEG that occur during stage 2 of NREM sleep, associated with memory consolidation and synaptic plasticity.

Delta Waves

Slow brain waves observed in the deepest stages of sleep, associated with healing and regeneration.