In 2009, Based on Concepts Similar to Those Used to Estimate

question 601

Multiple Choice

In 2009, based on concepts similar to those used to estimate U.S. employment figures, the Japanese adult non- institutionalized population was 110.272 million, the labor force was 65.362 million, and the number of people employed was 62.242 million. According to these numbers, the Japanese labor-force participation rate and unemployment rate were about

• A) 56.4% and 2.8%.
• B) 56.4% and 4.8%.
• C) 59.3% and 2.8%.
• D) 59.3% and 4.8%.

---

Definitions:

Resistance Stage

The second stage of the general adaptation syndrome, when there are intense physiological efforts to either resist or adapt to the stressor.

Emotion-Focused Coping

A response involving reappraisal of a stressor to reduce its emotional impact.

Problem-Focused Coping

A direct response aimed at reducing, modifying, or eliminating a source of stress.

General Adaptation Syndrome

A theoretical model describing the body's short-term and long-term reactions to stress, incorporating stages of alarm, resistance, and exhaustion.