How Are Ethical Rules Established in Kantian Ethics

question 77

Multiple Choice

How are ethical rules established in Kantian ethics?

• A) by a set of universal rules that are based on consistency and reversibility
• B) by following principles that have been derived from holy books
• C) by an individual's feelings on what is right and wrong
• D) by choosing the alternative that is best for society as a whole

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Definitions:

Stress

A condition of mental or emotional strain or tension resulting from adverse or demanding circumstances.

Basal Metabolism

The minimum rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest, necessary to maintain basic bodily functions.

Aerobic Metabolism

The process of producing cellular energy involving oxygen. It's the way the body turns food into energy through a series of chemical reactions in the presence of oxygen.

Anaerobic Metabolism

A form of metabolism that occurs in the absence of oxygen, allowing cells to produce energy for short bursts of intense activity.