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Figure 34-6. On the left-hand graph, MS represents the supply of money and MD represents the demand for money; on the right-hand graph, AD represents aggregate demand. The usual quantities are measured along the axes of both graphs.
-Refer to Figure 34-6. Suppose the multiplier is 3 and the government increases its purchases by $25 billion. Also, suppose the AD curve would shift from AD1 to AD2 if there were no crowding out; the AD curve actually shifts from AD1 to AD3 with crowding out. Finally, assume the horizontal distance between the curves AD1 and AD3 is $40 billion. The extent of crowding out, for any particular level of the price level, is
Total Revenue
The total amount of money earned from the sale of goods or services before deducting any costs.
Price
The sum of money needed to buy a product or service.
Inelastic
A description of a product's demand when its price elasticity is less than one, indicating that demand is relatively unresponsive to price changes.
Price
The cash amount projected, required, or delivered in settlement for something.
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