Paladin Corporation Had Current and Accumulated E&P of $500,000 at December

question 77

Multiple Choice

Paladin Corporation had current and accumulated E&P of $500,000 at December 31, 20X3. On December 31, the company made a distribution of land to its sole shareholder, Maria Mendez. The land's fair market value was $200,000 and its tax and E&P basis to Paladin was $250,000. Maria assumed a liability of $25,000 attached to the land. The tax consequences of the distribution to Paladin in 20X3 would be:

• A)No loss recognized and a reduction in E&P of $200,000.
• B)$50,000 loss recognized and a reduction in E&P of $200,000.
• C)$50,000 loss recognized and a reduction in E&P of $225,000.
• D)No loss recognized and a reduction in E&P of $225,000.

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Definitions:

Strong-form Efficiency

A market hypothesis suggesting that prices fully reflect all available information, both public and private, making it impossible for investors to consistently achieve higher returns.

Semistrong-form Efficiency

A hypothesis that asserts the market price of securities already reflects all publicly available information, making it hard to achieve higher returns.

Weak-form Efficiency

A market efficiency theory suggesting that past stock prices and volume data do not affect stock prices and thus cannot predict future stock movements.

Positive-earnings Surprises

Situations where the reported earnings of a company exceed the expected earnings, often leading to a positive reaction in the stock market.