Catrambone,Craig,and Nersessian (2006)tested the Possible Role of Analogy in Aiding

question 33

Multiple Choice

Catrambone,Craig,and Nersessian (2006) tested the possible role of analogy in aiding problem solving by adding an enactment condition in which participants manipulated blocks to process the analogy.What happened in this study?

• A)Problem solving in all conditions was unaided by the analogy,no matter the encoding condition.
• B)The enactment condition was superior to both a sketch and verbal condition.
• C)The enactment condition equaled the sketch condition,and both were better than the verbal condition.
• D)The enactment condition equaled the verbal condition,and both were better than the sketch condition.

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Definitions:

Negative Income Tax

A welfare system that provides income support by offering a direct transfer of funds to individuals whose income falls below a certain threshold.

Tax Revenue

The revenue that governments acquire from taxes.

Capitalism

An economic system characterized by private ownership of the means of production, where investments, production, distribution, income, and prices are determined mainly by competition in a free market.

Socialism

An economic and political system where the means of production, distribution, and exchange are owned or regulated by the community as a whole.