Rayner,White,Johnson,and Liversedge (2006)examined Fixation Times for Words That Were Normal

question 13

Multiple Choice

Rayner,White,Johnson,and Liversedge (2006) examined fixation times for words that were normal or jumbled.They found that

• A)words with the internal letters transposed had the longest fixation times.
• B)words with the initial letter transposed had the longest fixation times.
• C)fixation times for normal words and for words with ending letters transposed were the same.
• D)there was no difference between words with internal,ending,or beginning letters transposed.

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Definitions:

Self-Actualization

A psychological concept referring to the realization of a person's potential, self-fulfillment, seeking personal growth and peak experiences.

Esteem Needs

A concept in Maslow's hierarchy of needs referring to the human desire for respect, status, recognition, and self-esteem.

Affiliation Needs

The basic human requirement for interpersonal relationships and belonging to groups or communities.

Security Needs

Security Needs refer to the human requirement for safety and stability in one’s physical and emotional environment, as identified in Maslow's hierarchy of needs.