In Comparison with Younger Adults, Older Adults Show Advanced Performance

question 15

Multiple Choice

In comparison with younger adults, older adults show advanced performance on tasks that involve:

• A) Analytic strategies
• B) Working memory
• C) Heuristics
• D) Incidental memory

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Definitions:

Defense Mechanism

A psychological strategy used unconsciously by individuals to protect themselves from anxiety or to avoid facing unacceptable thoughts or feelings.

Self-Concept

An individual's understanding and evaluation of their own abilities, traits, and characteristics; the mental image one has of oneself.

Jack Gibb

Psychologist known for his contributions to understanding group dynamics, particularly related to trust and defensiveness in communication.

Defensiveness

A psychological reaction that occurs when an individual feels threatened or anticipates a threat, leading to behaviors to protect oneself from perceived criticism or harm.