Evaluate 
where c is the closed curve 
traversed in a counterclockwise direction.
Definitions:
Commercial Activities
Transactions and activities undertaken by businesses that are aimed at generating profit, such as sales and marketing operations.
Price-Fixing
An illegal agreement among competitors to set prices at a certain level, restricting competition and violating antitrust laws.
Penetration Pricing
A strategy where a product is priced lower than its competitors or market average to gain market share rapidly at the expense of short-term profitability.
Sales Volume
The total number of units sold within a specified timeframe.
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