Use the Following to Answer the Question(s) Below

question 47

Multiple Choice

Use the following to answer the question(s) below.
A government agency has 6000 employees. As an alternative to the traditional five day work week, employees were asked whether they preferred a four-day work week (10 hours per day) or flexible hours. The table below shows the results by age category.

-What is the probability that an employee prefers flex hours given that he/she is in the 30-45 age group?

• A) 0.90
• B) 0.56
• C) 0.31
• D) 0.80
• E) 0.67

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Definitions:

Rewards

Positive reinforcements or incentives given to encourage a particular behavior or achievement.

Behavior

The actions or reactions of an organism, often in response to external stimuli, observable through various means.

Pavlovian Approach

A learning process that involves creating an association between a naturally occurring stimulus and a previously neutral stimulus.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired; a response that is at first elicited by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone.