Which of the Following Is an Example of Institutional Discrimination

question 4

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of institutional discrimination?

• A) a landlord's refusal to rent apartments to nonwhites
• B) a manager's refusal to hire gays and lesbians
• C) damage to a Jewish synagogue by a group of teenage vandals
• D) a corporation's systematic denial to women of access to managerial positions

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Definitions:

P Value

The probability of obtaining test results at least as extreme as the results actually observed during the test, assuming that the null hypothesis is correct.

Type II Error

Occurs when a false null hypothesis is not rejected, indicating a failure to detect an effect or difference when one actually exists.

Greek Letter

Symbols from the Greek alphabet used in various fields like mathematics, science, and engineering to denote variables, constants, and parameters.

Independent-Samples T-Test

A statistical test used to determine if there is a significant difference between the means of two groups which are independent of each other.