In Many Studies, Participants Fail to Use Analogies as an Aid

question 20

Multiple Choice

In many studies, participants fail to use analogies as an aid to problem solving. Of the following, which is the MOST plausible explanation of this fact?

• A) Participants do not understand the value of analogies, so they do not bother searching for them.
• B) Participants search their memories based on the surface structure of the problem and thus fail to think of many useful analogies.
• C) Participants pay too much attention to the deep structure of a problem, and so they fail to see the features that lead to analogy.
• D) Participants seem unable to use analogies even when explicitly instructed to do so.

Understand various pharmacotherapy options for withdrawal symptom management across different substances.

Comprehend the Quadrants of Care Model and its application to psychiatric and substance use disorders (SUDs).

Recognize different ASAM levels of withdrawal management care and their suitability based on patient needs.

Identify the types and availability of SUD treatment facilities as per N-SSATS data.

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Definitions:

Biological Approach

A perspective in psychology that explains behaviors, thoughts, and emotions in terms of biological processes, such as genetics, brain chemistry, and anatomy.

Neurotransmitters

Chemical substances that are stored in very tiny sacs within the neuron’s terminal buttons and involved in transmitting information across a synaptic gap to the next neuron.

Theoretical Approaches

Methods or frameworks used to understand, explain, and investigate phenomena within a particular field of study.

Serotonin and Dopamine

Neurotransmitters in the brain that play key roles in regulating mood, emotion, and reward, among other functions.