Two of the Most Important Tactics Used by Unions When

question 282

Multiple Choice

Two of the most important tactics used by unions when collective bargaining efforts break down are

• A) strikes and boycotts.
• B) injunctions and lockouts.
• C) conciliation and yellow-dog contracts.
• D) enforcement of right-to-work clauses and cooling-off periods.

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Definitions:

Absorption Costing

This accounting technique aggregates the total manufacturing costs—direct materials, direct labor, and both variable and fixed overheads—into the calculation of a product’s price.

Cost-plus Pricing

A pricing strategy where a fixed percentage or a fixed amount is added to the cost price to determine the selling price.

Return on Investment

A measure used to evaluate the efficiency or profitability of an investment, calculated as the net profit divided by the cost of investment.

Markup

The amount added to the cost of a product to cover expenses and generate profit, often expressed as a percentage of the cost.