Examlex
A new field of mechanical engineering that involves the development of tiny machines capable of performing specific activities in a submicroscopic world is called ________.
Escape Learning
Learning to perform a behavior because it prevents or terminates an aversive stimulus.
Avoidance Learning
A process by which an individual learns to prevent the occurrence of an unpleasant or harmful stimulus by taking specific actions.
Extinction Learning
A phenomenon in which a conditioned response decreases and eventually disappears as the conditioned stimulus is repeatedly presented without the unconditioned stimulus.
Negative Reinforcement
A behavioral principle where the removal of an unfavorable event following a response increases the likelihood of that response being repeated in the future.
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