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If in rectangular coordinates, find the spherical coordinates of P.
Multicollinearity
A statistical phenomenon where two or more predictor variables in a multiple regression model are highly correlated, leading to difficulties in determining the individual effect of each predictor.
Independent Variables
Factors in a study or simulation that are adjusted or classified to study their impact on outcome variables.
Dependent Variables
Variables in an experiment or model whose values are expected to change as a result of changes in other variables.
Indicators
Variables or metrics used to assess a specific aspect or condition within a study or analysis.
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