Examlex
Antigen-presenting cells (APCs) perform which of the following functions in adaptive immune responses?
Unconditioned Response
An automatic, natural reaction to a stimulus that occurs without prior conditioning or learning.
Shaping
A method of training by which successive approximations toward a desired behavior are reinforced.
Partial Reinforcement
A conditioning principle in which a reward or punishment is not administered every time the desired response is performed, leading to more resilient behavior patterns.
Generalization
The tendency to apply what is learned in one situation to other similar situations, often considered a fundamental learning process.
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