Which Tests Do the Courts Apply to Determine When Unequal

question 55

Multiple Choice

Which tests do the courts apply to determine when unequal treatment is legal?

• A) imminent lawless action test and incitement test
• B) strict scrutiny test and ordinary scrutiny test
• C) strict scrutiny test, heightened scrutiny test, and ordinary scrutiny test
• D) imminent lawless action test and strict scrutiny test
• E) incitement test and heightened scrutiny test

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Definitions:

B2B

Business-to-business, a transaction or business conducted between one business and another, such as wholesaler to retailer or manufacturer to distributor.

B2C

Business-to-Consumer, a business model focused on selling products and services directly to the individual customer.

Buying Processes

The series of steps consumers follow from recognizing a need, evaluating options, making a purchase decision, to post-purchase evaluation.

New Buy

A buying situation in which a customer purchases a product or service for the first time, necessitating a decision-making process.