Hartmann's Solution Is Used in Intravenous Therapy to Replace Lost

question 25

Multiple Choice

Hartmann's solution is used in intravenous therapy to replace lost body fluid and mineral salts. Hartmann's solution contains 5.00 mM potassium chloride, 2.00 mM calcium chloride, and 102 mM sodium chloride. What is the total chloride ion concentration in Hartmann's solution?

• A)109 mM
• B)107 mM
• C)111 mM
• D)104 mM
• E)218 mM

---

Definitions:

Ether

A class of organic compounds characterized by an oxygen atom connected to two alkyl or aryl groups, often used as solvents or anesthetics.

Air Intake System

The system in a vehicle or engine that allows external air to be drawn in, filtered, and then mixed with fuel for combustion.

Cold Start

The process of starting an engine or device from a state of rest, particularly in a cold environment, which may present additional challenges.

Engine Damage

Harm or deterioration suffered by an engine due to misuse, lack of maintenance, or external factors leading to a reduction in performance or failure.