Paivio and Others Have Proposed That Some Types of Knowledge

question 29

Multiple Choice

Paivio and others have proposed that some types of knowledge are encoded in image-based representations and that other types of knowledge are stored in verbal form. In addition, it is claimed that:

• A) both forms of representation are more efficiently accessed with words as the memory cues
• B) the knowledge expressed in image-based representations cannot be expressed in verbal form
• C) information about semantic associations is more easily represented in the image-based format
• D) image-based knowledge is more efficiently accessed with a picture as the memory cue

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Definitions:

Lymphocytes

A type of white blood cell that plays a central role in the immune system by fighting infections and diseases.

Adrenal Glands

Endocrine glands located above the kidneys that produce hormones such as adrenaline and cortisol, involved in stress response.

Coronary Heart Disease

A condition characterized by the buildup of plaque in the coronary arteries, which supply oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle, leading to heart attacks.

Vessels

Structures such as tubes or ducts in the body that carry fluids like blood, lymph, or sap in plants.