A Participant Reads a List of Words, and the Word

question 38

Multiple Choice

A participant reads a list of words, and the word "elephant" appears several times in that list. Later, the participant tachistoscopically views another list of words. When the word "elephant" appears in the second list, the participant's response rate is faster than for other words not found on the previous list. This effect is called:

• A) the word-superiority effect
• B) the redundancy claim
• C) working-memory availability
• D) repetition priming

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Definitions:

Advantaged

Refers to individuals or groups that have a superior position in terms of resources or opportunities compared to others.

Disadvantaged

Refers to individuals or groups that face social, economic, or political barriers that prevent them from achieving the same success as others in society.

Scientific Principles

Foundational concepts and laws that serve as the basis for scientific inquiry, underlying the behavior of the natural world.

Technological Innovations

involve new or improved technologies that significantly change how people live, work, or interact, often leading to advances in society.