What Are the Different Ways by Which You Can Determine

question 34

Essay

What are the different ways by which you can determine the value of the business you want to purchase? Explain any two.

Discuss the influence of pharmaceutical companies on the research and treatment models of psychological disorders.

Explain the diathesis-stress model and its relevance to understanding psychological disorders.

Identify the criteria for abnormal behavior and understand how they are applied in real-life contexts.

Understand the role of the biopsychosocial model in explaining the multifaceted nature of psychological disorders.

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Definitions:

Tend-and-Befriend Response

A behavior pattern where individuals provide care and protection under stressful situations, enhancing group safety and reducing vulnerability.

Fight-or-Flight Response

A physiological reaction to a perceived harmful event, attack, or threat to survival, preparing the body for rapid action.

Alarm Stage

The initial reaction of the body's stress response system, involving the activation of the sympathetic nervous system and the release of stress hormones.

Type A Behavior

A personality trait characterized by high levels of competitiveness, self-imposed stress, impatience, and aggression.