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Use the Following to Answer Questions

question 149

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Use the following to answer questions
Scenario III
Scenario III is based on fabricated data inspired by the following study:
Duran, J., Morton, G. & Sikorski, A.M. Poster No. 31. Elucidating the relative concentration of physical activity to memory consolidation and memory retrieval. Faculty for Undergraduate Neuroscience Meeting. San Diego, CA: FUN 2010
Exercise and Memory Study
These researchers examined whether acute physical activity could improve the memory retention of recently studied items, and whether memory was differentially affected by the timing of exercise intervention. After studying a list of 40 English-Swahili word pairs, healthy adult human volunteers were randomly assigned to one of three treatment conditions. Participants in the consolidation treatment (CONS) exercised for 20 minutes immediately after studying the word pairs and then worked on a jigsaw puzzle for 20 minutes. Participants in the retrieval condition (RET) worked on a jigsaw puzzle for 20 minutes immediately after studying the word pairs and then exercised for 20 minutes. Participants in the control condition (CONT) worked on a jigsaw puzzle for 40 minutes after studying the word pairs. . In all conditions, participants were tested 40 minutes following the initial study phase. the test phase consisted of presenting the participants with Swahili words and asking them to speak its English translation. Memory was operationally defined by the total number of correctly recalled Swahili words. The results revealed that participants who had exercised immediately after studying the Swahili-English word pairs recalled significantly more words than those in the RET or CONT conditions. These results suggest that acute exercise immediately following learning modulates memory consolidation.
-(Scenario III) Amber was a participant in this study who was tested in the control condition. Her classmate, Jeff, also participated in the study but was tested in the RET condition. After sharing their experiences with each other they determined that the study was probably about college students' ability to learn a foreign language. Amber and Jeff are engaging in:

Recognize the profound effects of childhood trauma and substance abuse on coping skills and violence risk.

Understand the nurse's role in self-care and seeking support after exposure to patient violence.

Understand the principles of therapeutic communication with patients and their families during grief.

Identify therapeutic responses to patients and families confronting terminal illness, death, and bereavement.

Definitions:

Infancy

The period in a child's life from birth to 12 months, a time of rapid growth and development.

Childhood

The period of life from birth to adolescence, characterized by growth, learning, and play.

Puberty

The biological stage of development characterized by changes that lead to reproductive capacity. Puberty signals the beginning of adolescence.

Erikson

Erik Erikson was a developmental psychologist known for his theory on the psychosocial development of human beings.