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Professor Robinson Found That Students Who Sit in the Front

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Professor Robinson found that students who sit in the front row of his class receive better grades than students who sit in the back row of his class. Before he jumps to the conclusion that students in the front are smarter than those who sit in the back, he remembers that correlation does not equal causation. What are some extraneous variables that may explain the observed relationship between where a student sits and his/her class performance?


Definitions:

Nonconformity

The act of not following established norms, rules, or laws, often to assert individuality or push for change.

Self-Direction

The capacity or ability of individuals to guide, control, and manage their own actions and decisions.

Divergent Thinking

A thought process or method used to generate creative ideas by exploring many possible solutions, often leading to innovative and unexpected conclusions.

Creative Process

Refers to the sequence of thoughts and actions leading to the production of novel and useful ideas or artifacts, encompassing stages like preparation, incubation, illumination, and verification.

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