Use the Following Information to Answer the Questions:
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question 98

Essay

Use the following information to answer the Questions:
There are 18 delegates to a political party's convention at which four people
-A, B, C, and D- have been nominated as the party's candidate for governor. The delegates' preference schedule is shown below. $\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\text { Number of delegates }$
$\begin{array}{llll}&8&9&4\\\text { First choice } & \text { A } & \text { B } & \text { C } \\\text { Second choice } & \text { B } & \text { A } & \text { B } \\\text { Third choice } & \text { C } & \text { D } & \text { A } \\\text { Fourth choice } & \text { D } & \text { C } & \text { D }\end{array}$
-Who wins using the plurality method? Do the results change if the plurality runoff method is used?

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Definitions:

Bad Apple Effect

A phenomenon where the negative attitudes or behaviors of one member can spread and influence the entire group.

Rebellious Teenager

A young person in the phase of adolescence who rejects established norms and seeks autonomy, often leading to conflict with authority.

Antisocial Things

Activities or behaviors that go against social norms and can harm or lack consideration for the well-being of others.

Alienate

To cause someone to feel isolated or estranged.